Vehicle Story
When talk, as it inevitably always seems to, turns to iconic British sports cars the Jaguar E Type invariably springs immediately to mind. Its sublimely curvaceous lines, so heavily inspired by the Le Mans conquering D Type, have become a shiny metallic metaphor for plucky British competitors fulfilling the “win on Sunday, sell on Monday” mantra so beloved in the corporate boardroom. Such a British archetype has it become that many people’s mental image of an E Type is said to now be of the model featured in the Austin Powers film franchise finished in a bright Union Jack livery.
Despite this, of course, the lion’s share of the E Type’s success and enduring profile was built on exports. Of the more than 70,000 E Types built and sold over 83% were originally exports with the USA taking close to 44,000 of these. And as the saying goes “when America sneezes the world catches a cold” so it was basically US legislation changes that led to the appearance of the Series 2 E Types in 1968.
In Jaguar’s world, the strictures of the US’s National Highway Traffic and Safety Administration (NHTSA) held sway above all things. With the E Type’s performance per pound quotient being a central tenet of sales success, Jaguar found it cost-advantageous to make the majority of (but luckily not quite all) changes universal to all markets. With pedestrian safety now firmly in the NHTSA’s sights the glass headlamp shrouds disappeared, wrap around bumpers were added and indicators and sidelights were bigger and sighted below the bumpers. The oval grill was larger and now dissected by a bigger motif bar. Inside the toggle switches had been replaced with rockers, the steering column was now collapsible, and the dash mounted ignition was now mounted on that column.
Despite the changes, the overall DNA of the E Type remained largely undiminished, as did its popularity. Perhaps most importantly for UK cars, however, was their escape from the emission friendly detuning of the big 4.2L straight six that their American bound cousins endured. The triple SU carburettors remained, with the US specification cars making do with twin Strombergs, leaving the 265bhp and 283 Ib-ft output figures mercifully intact.